<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en" itemscope itemtype="http://schema.org/WebPage">
<head>
  <meta charset="utf-8">
  <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
  <title>“软件测试&#34; - Mars167 Blog</title>
  

<meta name="renderer" content="webkit" />
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, maximum-scale=1"/>

<meta name="MobileOptimized" content="width"/>
<meta name="HandheldFriendly" content="true"/>


<meta name="applicable-device" content="pc,mobile">

<meta name="theme-color" content="#f8f5ec" />
<meta name="msapplication-navbutton-color" content="#f8f5ec">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-status-bar-style" content="#f8f5ec">

<meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">

<meta name="author" content="mars167" />
  <meta name="description" content="软件测试复习
" />

  <meta name="keywords" content="Mars167,技术博客, blog, jane, Mars167的hugo博客, golang" />






<meta name="generator" content="Hugo 0.54.0" />


<link rel="canonical" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/post/softwaretesting_summary/" />



<link rel="icon" href="/favicon.ico" />











<link rel="stylesheet" href="/sass/jane.min.ec807d8b802a40889537c26e014f733206312ea440d42e1f0dabed80918de1ac.css" integrity="sha256-7IB9i4AqQIiVN8JuAU9zMgYxLqRA1C4fDavtgJGN4aw=" media="screen" crossorigin="anonymous">





<meta property="og:title" content="“软件测试&#34;" />
<meta property="og:description" content="软件测试复习" />
<meta property="og:type" content="article" />
<meta property="og:url" content="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/post/softwaretesting_summary/" />
<meta property="article:published_time" content="2019-05-23T22:48:05&#43;08:00"/>
<meta property="article:modified_time" content="2019-05-23T22:48:05&#43;08:00"/><meta property="og:site_name" content="Mars167 Blog" />

<meta itemprop="name" content="“软件测试&#34;">
<meta itemprop="description" content="软件测试复习">


<meta itemprop="datePublished" content="2019-05-23T22:48:05&#43;08:00" />
<meta itemprop="dateModified" content="2019-05-23T22:48:05&#43;08:00" />
<meta itemprop="wordCount" content="1634">



<meta itemprop="keywords" content="软件测试," />
<meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"/>
<meta name="twitter:title" content="“软件测试&#34;"/>
<meta name="twitter:description" content="软件测试复习"/>

<!--[if lte IE 9]>
  <script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/classlist/1.1.20170427/classList.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->

<!--[if lt IE 9]>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/html5shiv@3.7.3/dist/html5shiv.min.js"></script>
  <script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/respond.js@1.4.2/dest/respond.min.js"></script>
<![endif]-->




</head>
<body>
  <div id="mobile-navbar" class="mobile-navbar">
  <div class="mobile-header-logo">
    <a href="/" class="logo">Mars167</a>
  </div>
  <div class="mobile-navbar-icon">
    <span></span>
    <span></span>
    <span></span>
  </div>
</div>
<nav id="mobile-menu" class="mobile-menu slideout-menu">
  <ul class="mobile-menu-list">
    <li class="mobile-menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/post/">归档</a>
          
        
      </li><li class="mobile-menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/tags/">标签</a>
          
        
      </li><li class="mobile-menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/categories/">分类</a>
          
        
      </li><li class="mobile-menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/">首页</a>
          
        
      </li>
    
  </ul>
</nav>


  
    






  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/lib/photoswipe/photoswipe.min.css" />
  <link rel="stylesheet" href="/lib/photoswipe/default-skin/default-skin.min.css" />




<div class="pswp" tabindex="-1" role="dialog" aria-hidden="true">

<div class="pswp__bg"></div>

<div class="pswp__scroll-wrap">
    
    <div class="pswp__container">
      <div class="pswp__item"></div>
      <div class="pswp__item"></div>
      <div class="pswp__item"></div>
    </div>
    
    <div class="pswp__ui pswp__ui--hidden">
    <div class="pswp__top-bar">
      
      <div class="pswp__counter"></div>
      <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--close" title="Close (Esc)"></button>
      <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--share" title="Share"></button>
      <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--fs" title="Toggle fullscreen"></button>
      <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--zoom" title="Zoom in/out"></button>
      
      
      <div class="pswp__preloader">
        <div class="pswp__preloader__icn">
          <div class="pswp__preloader__cut">
            <div class="pswp__preloader__donut"></div>
          </div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </div>
    <div class="pswp__share-modal pswp__share-modal--hidden pswp__single-tap">
      <div class="pswp__share-tooltip"></div>
    </div>
    <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--left" title="Previous (arrow left)">
    </button>
    <button class="pswp__button pswp__button--arrow--right" title="Next (arrow right)">
    </button>
    <div class="pswp__caption">
      <div class="pswp__caption__center"></div>
    </div>
    </div>
    </div>
</div>

  

  

  <header id="header" class="header container">
    <div class="logo-wrapper">
  <a href="/" class="logo">
    
      Mars167
    
  </a>
</div>

<nav class="site-navbar">
  <ul id="menu" class="menu">
    
    
        <li class="menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/post/">归档</a>
          

        

      </li>
    
        <li class="menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/tags/">标签</a>
          

        

      </li>
    
        <li class="menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/categories/">分类</a>
          

        

      </li>
    
        <li class="menu-item">
        
          
          
            <a class="menu-item-link" href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/">首页</a>
          

        

      </li>
    
    
  </ul>
</nav>

  </header>

  <div id="mobile-panel">
    <main id="main" class="main bg-llight">
      <div class="content-wrapper">
        <div id="content" class="content container">
          <article class="post bg-white">
    
    <header class="post-header">
      <h1 class="post-title">“软件测试&#34;</h1>
      
      <div class="post-meta">
        <time datetime="2019-05-23" class="post-time">
          2019-05-23
        </time>
        <div class="post-category">
            <a href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/categories/%E5%A4%8D%E4%B9%A0/"> 复习 </a>
            
          </div>
        <span class="more-meta"> 约 1634 字 </span>
          <span class="more-meta"> 预计阅读 4 分钟 </span>

        
        
          <span id="busuanzi_container_page_pv">
            | 阅读 <span id="busuanzi_value_page_pv"></span>
          </span>
        

        
        
      </div>
    </header>

    
    

    
    <div class="post-content">
      <p>软件测试复习</p>

<p>##填空（15分）和简答（40分，8个）</p>

<h3 id="1-bug报告单包括">1.bug报告单包括:</h3>

<ul>
<li>基本信息</li>
<li>主要属性</li>
<li>主要描述</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="2-黑白盒测试技术的概念-他们包括的方法有哪些">2.黑白盒测试技术的概念，他们包括的方法有哪些</h3>

<h4 id="黑盒测试">黑盒测试</h4>

<p><strong>概念：</strong></p>

<blockquote>
<p>只检查程序功能是够按照规格说明书的规定正常使用</p>
</blockquote>

<p><strong>方法：</strong></p>

<ul>
<li>等价类划分法</li>
<li>边界值分析法</li>
<li>判定表法</li>
<li>因果图法</li>
<li>场景法</li>
<li>错误推断法</li>
<li>功能图法</li>
<li>正交表法</li>
</ul>

<h4 id="白盒测试">白盒测试</h4>

<p><strong>概念：</strong></p>

<blockquote>
<p>按照程序内部逻辑测试程序，检查程序中的每条通路是否按预定的要求正常工作。</p>
</blockquote>

<p><strong>方法：</strong></p>

<ul>
<li>静态白盒法</li>
<li>侵入式法</li>
<li>逻辑覆盖法</li>
<li>基本路径法</li>
<li>循环测试法</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="3-逻辑覆盖法设计测试用例的类型">3.逻辑覆盖法设计测试用例的类型</h3>

<ul>
<li>语句覆盖</li>
<li>判定覆盖</li>
<li>条件覆盖</li>
<li>判定/条件覆盖</li>
<li>条件组合覆盖</li>
<li>路径覆盖</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="4-软件测试流程">4.软件测试流程</h3>

<ol>
<li>测试计划阶段</li>
<li>测试设计阶段</li>
<li>测试实现阶段</li>
<li>测试执行阶段</li>
</ol>

<h3 id="5-因果图-边界值-等价类-判定表的概念以及步骤">5.因果图，边界值，等价类，判定表的概念以及步骤</h3>

<h4 id="因果图">因果图</h4>

<p><strong>概念</strong></p>

<p>利用图解法分析输入的各种组合情况，从而设计测试用例的方法。</p>

<p><strong>步骤</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>列出原因和结果</li>
<li>画出因果图</li>
<li>施加相应约束</li>
<li>将因果图转换为判定表</li>
<li>设计测试用例</li>
</ol>

<h4 id="边界值">边界值</h4>

<p><strong>概念</strong></p>

<p>对输入或输出的边界值进行测试</p>

<p><strong>步骤</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>确定边界情况</li>
<li>选取测试数据</li>
<li>导出测试用例</li>
</ol>

<h4 id="等价类">等价类</h4>

<p><strong>概念</strong></p>

<p>把所有有可能的输入数据划分成如果部分，然后从每一个子集中选取少数具有代表性的数据作为测试用例。</p>

<p><strong>步骤</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>划分等价类</li>
<li>建立等价类表，等价类进行编号</li>
<li>通过等价类导出测试用例</li>
</ol>

<h4 id="判定表">判定表</h4>

<p><strong>概念</strong></p>

<p>根据需求描述建立判定表后，导出测试用例的方法</p>

<p><strong>步骤</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>列出所有条件桩</li>
<li>确定规则个数</li>
<li>填入条件桩</li>
<li>填入动作项</li>
<li>简化判定表</li>
</ol>

<h3 id="6-自动化测试的局限性">6.自动化测试的局限性</h3>

<ol>
<li>不能取代手工测试</li>
<li>手工测试比自动测试发现的缺陷更多</li>
<li>由于自动测试比手动测试更脆弱，所以维护会收到限制，从而制约软件开发</li>
<li>工具本身并无想象力</li>
<li>自动化测试对测试人员要求比较高</li>
</ol>

<h3 id="7-自动化测试的概念-自动化测试技术有哪些-录制脚本-设计场景-分析图表">7.自动化测试的概念，自动化测试技术有哪些：录制脚本，设计场景，分析图表</h3>

<p><strong>概念</strong></p>

<p>让计算机代替测试人员进行软件测试的技术，希望能够通过自动化测试工具或者其他手段，按照测试工程师的预定计划进行自动的测试。</p>

<p><strong>自动化测试技术</strong></p>

<ul>
<li>录制脚本</li>
<li>设计场景</li>
<li>分析图表</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="8-软件生命周期">8.软件生命周期</h3>

<p>软件产品从形成概念开始，经过开发、测试、使用和维护直到最后退出使用的全过程</p>

<p><strong>生命周期</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>问题定义</li>
<li>分析研究</li>
<li>需求分析</li>
<li>软件设计</li>
<li>编码</li>
<li>测试</li>
<li>维护</li>
</ol>

<h3 id="9-软件测试的概念-目的和对象">9.软件测试的概念，目的和对象</h3>

<p><strong>概念：</strong></p>

<p>对程序进行操作，以发现错误</p>

<p><strong>目的：</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>发现系统错误</li>
<li>验证系统是否满足要求</li>
<li>为产品放行提供依据</li>
<li>改进开发流程</li>
</ol>

<p><strong>对象：</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>软件概要设计</li>
<li>软件源代码</li>
<li>软件详细设计</li>
<li>可运行程序</li>
<li>软件运行环境</li>
</ol>

<h3 id="10-测试用例的概念及6要素">10.测试用例的概念及6要素</h3>

<p><strong>概念</strong></p>

<p>在实时测试时，向被测系统提供==输入数据==，==操作==以及==预期结果==的一个集合</p>

<p><strong>6要素</strong></p>

<ul>
<li>用例编号</li>
<li>用例级别</li>
<li>用例标题</li>
<li>预置条件</li>
<li>操作步骤</li>
<li>预期结果</li>
</ul>

<h3 id="11-软件测试过程">11.软件测试过程</h3>

<ul>
<li>单元测试 Unit Testing UT

<ul>
<li>最小可测单元</li>
</ul></li>
<li>集成测试 Integrating Testing IT

<ul>
<li>各个元件==单元之间的接口==以及==集成后的功能==是否正确</li>
</ul></li>
<li>系统测试 System Testing ST

<ul>
<li>对已集成好的软件系统进行彻底的测试，验证功能和性能</li>
<li>对象：硬件、外设、数据等</li>
</ul></li>
<li>验收测试 Acceptence Testing AT

<ul>
<li>也称交付测试，以用户为主，开发、实施、质保人员共同参与的测试</li>
</ul></li>
<li>回归测试 Regression Testing （次要）

<ul>
<li>修改了旧代码后，重新进行测试</li>
</ul></li>
</ul>

<h3 id="12-系统测试类型有哪些">12.系统测试类型有哪些</h3>

<ul>
<li>功能测试</li>
<li>性能测试</li>
<li>压力测试</li>
<li>安全性测试</li>
<li>兼容性测试</li>
<li>安装/卸载测试</li>
<li>GUI测试</li>
<li>恢复性测试</li>
<li>文档测试</li>
</ul>

<hr />

<h3 id="13-什么是bug-bug产生的原因有哪些">13.什么是bug，bug产生的原因有哪些</h3>

<p><strong>缺陷定义</strong></p>

<p>产品内部：软件开发或维护过程中存在的错误、毛病等各种问题</p>

<p>产品外部：系统所需要实现的某种功能的实效或违背</p>

<p><strong>产生原因</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>软件未达到产品说明中已标注的功能</li>
<li>软件出现了产品说明中指明不会出现的错误</li>
<li>功能超出了产品说明书中的范围</li>
<li>软件测试人员以为软件难以理解，不易使用，运行速度慢，或者最终用户认为软件使用效果不好。</li>
</ol>

<h3 id="14-什么是质量-质量的评价指标有哪些">14.什么是质量，质量的评价指标有哪些</h3>

<p>软件的一些质量特性的组合，反映了软件满足用户需求的程度。</p>

<p><strong>评价指标</strong></p>

<ol>
<li>软件需求</li>
<li>软件结构</li>
<li>友好的用户界面</li>
<li>各阶段文档齐全、齐全、便于配置管理。</li>
</ol>

<p>##设计题（2个，15分1个）
==<strong>1.测试用例设计题：</strong>==
<strong>黑盒测试：ATM机设计测试用例，nexedate设计测试用例；</strong>
*<strong>白盒测试：逻辑覆盖法和基本路径法的例子；</strong></p>

<p>==<strong>2.对一个软件进行系统测试：需求分析，看有哪些需求：功能，性能，兼容性，压力，图形用户界面等等；</strong>==</p>
    </div>

    
    


    
    

    <footer class="post-footer">
      <div class="post-tags">
          <a href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/tags/%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E6%B5%8B%E8%AF%95/">软件测试</a>
          
        </div>

      
      <nav class="post-nav">
        
          <a class="prev" href="/post/rails-active-record%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%93/">
            
            <i class="iconfont">
              <svg  class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="18" height="18">
  <path d="M691.908486 949.511495l75.369571-89.491197c10.963703-12.998035 10.285251-32.864502-1.499144-44.378743L479.499795 515.267417 757.434875 204.940602c11.338233-12.190647 11.035334-32.285311-0.638543-44.850487l-80.46666-86.564541c-11.680017-12.583596-30.356378-12.893658-41.662889-0.716314L257.233596 494.235404c-11.332093 12.183484-11.041474 32.266891 0.657986 44.844348l80.46666 86.564541c1.772366 1.910513 3.706415 3.533476 5.750981 4.877077l306.620399 321.703933C662.505829 963.726242 680.945807 962.528973 691.908486 949.511495z"></path>
</svg>

            </i>
            <span class="prev-text nav-default">Rails Active Record总结</span>
            <span class="prev-text nav-mobile">上一篇</span>
          </a>
        
          <a class="next" href="/post/composer_install/">
            <span class="next-text nav-default">Composer_install</span>
            <span class="prev-text nav-mobile">下一篇</span>
            
            <i class="iconfont">
              <svg class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="18" height="18">
  <path d="M332.091514 74.487481l-75.369571 89.491197c-10.963703 12.998035-10.285251 32.864502 1.499144 44.378743l286.278095 300.375162L266.565125 819.058374c-11.338233 12.190647-11.035334 32.285311 0.638543 44.850487l80.46666 86.564541c11.680017 12.583596 30.356378 12.893658 41.662889 0.716314l377.434212-421.426145c11.332093-12.183484 11.041474-32.266891-0.657986-44.844348l-80.46666-86.564541c-1.772366-1.910513-3.706415-3.533476-5.750981-4.877077L373.270379 71.774697C361.493148 60.273758 343.054193 61.470003 332.091514 74.487481z"></path>
</svg>

            </i>
          </a>
      </nav>
    </footer>
  </article>

  
  
  
  

  
  <div class="post bg-white">
    <script src="https://utteranc.es/client.js"
          repo="mars167/hugo"
          issue-term="pathname"
          label="11111"
          theme="github-light"
          crossorigin="anonymous"
          async>
  </script>
</div>
        </div>
      </div>
    </main>

    <footer id="footer" class="footer">
      <div class="icon-links">
  
  
    <a href="mailto:sunjinhui167@163.com" rel="me noopener" class="iconfont"
      title="email" >
      <svg class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1451 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="36" height="36">
  <path d="M664.781909 681.472759 0 97.881301C0 3.997201 71.046997 0 71.046997 0L474.477909 0 961.649408 0 1361.641813 0C1361.641813 0 1432.688811 3.997201 1432.688811 97.881301L771.345323 681.472759C771.345323 681.472759 764.482731 685.154773 753.594283 688.65053L753.594283 688.664858C741.602731 693.493018 729.424896 695.068979 718.077952 694.839748 706.731093 695.068979 694.553173 693.493018 682.561621 688.664858L682.561621 688.65053C671.644501 685.140446 664.781909 681.472759 664.781909 681.472759L664.781909 681.472759ZM718.063616 811.603883C693.779541 811.016482 658.879232 802.205449 619.10784 767.734955 542.989056 701.759633 0 212.052267 0 212.052267L0 942.809523C0 942.809523 0 1024 83.726336 1024L682.532949 1024 753.579947 1024 1348.948139 1024C1432.688811 1024 1432.688811 942.809523 1432.688811 942.809523L1432.688811 212.052267C1432.688811 212.052267 893.138176 701.759633 817.019477 767.734955 777.248 802.205449 742.347691 811.03081 718.063616 811.603883L718.063616 811.603883Z"></path>
</svg>

    </a>
  
    <a href="https://www.facebook.com/Mars167-374743549936970/" rel="me noopener" class="iconfont"
      title="facebook"  target="_blank"
      >
      <svg class="icon" style="" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="33" height="33">
  <path d="M965.7344 2.7648c14.848 0 28.2624 5.5296 40.2432 16.6912C1017.9584 30.5152 1024 43.52 1024 58.2656l0 910.2336c0 14.848-6.0416 27.7504-18.0224 38.8096C993.8944 1018.4704 980.48 1024 965.7344 1024L704.9216 1024 704.9216 629.9648l133.2224 0 19.456-155.4432-152.576 0L705.024 373.0432c0-50.688 25.9072-76.0832 77.7216-76.0832l80.4864 0L863.232 163.5328c-27.7504-5.4272-67.4816-8.192-119.296-8.192-59.1872 0-106.8032 18.0224-142.9504 54.0672C564.736 245.5552 546.7136 296.0384 546.7136 360.7552l0 113.7664L413.4912 474.5216l0 155.4432 133.2224 0L546.7136 1024 55.5008 1024c-14.848 0-27.7504-5.5296-38.8096-16.6912C5.5296 996.2496 0 983.3472 0 968.4992L0 58.2656C0 43.52 5.5296 30.5152 16.6912 19.456c11.0592-11.0592 24.064-16.6912 38.8096-16.6912L965.7344 2.7648z"></path>
</svg>

    </a>
  
    <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/%E9%87%91%E8%BE%89-%E5%AD%99-52a350163/" rel="me noopener" class="iconfont"
      title="linkedin"  target="_blank"
      >
      <svg class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="33" height="33">
  <path d="M872.405333 872.618667h-151.637333v-237.610667c0-56.661333-1.152-129.578667-79.018667-129.578667-79.061333 0-91.136 61.653333-91.136 125.397334v241.792H398.976V384h145.664v66.602667h1.962667c20.352-38.4 69.845333-78.933333 143.786666-78.933334 153.642667 0 182.058667 101.12 182.058667 232.746667v268.202667zM227.712 317.141333a87.978667 87.978667 0 0 1-88.021333-88.106666 88.064 88.064 0 1 1 88.021333 88.106666z m76.032 555.477334H151.68V384h152.064v488.618667zM948.266667 0H75.562667C33.792 0 0 33.024 0 73.770667v876.458666C0 991.018667 33.792 1024 75.562667 1024h872.576C989.866667 1024 1024 991.018667 1024 950.229333V73.770667C1024 33.024 989.866667 0 948.138667 0h0.128z"></path>
</svg>

    </a>
  
    <a href="https://github.com/mars167" rel="me noopener" class="iconfont"
      title="github"  target="_blank"
      >
      <svg class="icon" style="" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="36" height="36">
  <path d="M512 12.672c-282.88 0-512 229.248-512 512 0 226.261333 146.688 418.133333 350.08 485.76 25.6 4.821333 34.986667-11.008 34.986667-24.618667 0-12.16-0.426667-44.373333-0.64-87.04-142.421333 30.890667-172.458667-68.693333-172.458667-68.693333C188.672 770.986667 155.008 755.2 155.008 755.2c-46.378667-31.744 3.584-31.104 3.584-31.104 51.413333 3.584 78.421333 52.736 78.421333 52.736 45.653333 78.293333 119.850667 55.68 149.12 42.581333 4.608-33.109333 17.792-55.68 32.426667-68.48-113.706667-12.8-233.216-56.832-233.216-253.013333 0-55.893333 19.84-101.546667 52.693333-137.386667-5.76-12.928-23.04-64.981333 4.48-135.509333 0 0 42.88-13.738667 140.8 52.48 40.96-11.392 84.48-17.024 128-17.28 43.52 0.256 87.04 5.888 128 17.28 97.28-66.218667 140.16-52.48 140.16-52.48 27.52 70.528 10.24 122.581333 5.12 135.509333 32.64 35.84 52.48 81.493333 52.48 137.386667 0 196.693333-119.68 240-233.6 252.586667 17.92 15.36 34.56 46.762667 34.56 94.72 0 68.522667-0.64 123.562667-0.64 140.202666 0 13.44 8.96 29.44 35.2 24.32C877.44 942.592 1024 750.592 1024 524.672c0-282.752-229.248-512-512-512"></path>
</svg>

    </a>


<a href="http://blog.sunjinhui.top/index.xml" rel="noopener alternate" type="application/rss&#43;xml"
    class="iconfont" title="rss" target="_blank">
    <svg class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="30" height="30">
  <path d="M819.157333 1024C819.157333 574.592 449.408 204.8 0 204.8V0c561.706667 0 1024 462.293333 1024 1024h-204.842667zM140.416 743.04a140.8 140.8 0 0 1 140.501333 140.586667A140.928 140.928 0 0 1 140.074667 1024C62.72 1024 0 961.109333 0 883.626667s62.933333-140.544 140.416-140.586667zM678.784 1024h-199.04c0-263.210667-216.533333-479.786667-479.744-479.786667V345.173333c372.352 0 678.784 306.517333 678.784 678.826667z"></path>
</svg>

  </a>
   
</div>

<div class="copyright">
  <span class="power-by">
    Powered by <a class="hexo-link" href="https://gohugo.io">Hugo</a>
  </span>
  <span class="division">|</span>
  <span class="theme-info">
    Theme - <a class="theme-link" href="https://github.com/xianmin/hugo-theme-jane">Jane</a>
  </span>

  <span class="copyright-year">
    &copy;
    2019
    <span class="heart">
      
      <i class="iconfont">
        <svg class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1025 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="14" height="14">
  <path d="M1000.1 247.9c-15.5-37.3-37.6-70.6-65.7-98.9-54.4-54.8-125.8-85-201-85-85.7 0-166 39-221.4 107.4C456.6 103 376.3 64 290.6 64c-75.1 0-146.5 30.4-201.1 85.6-28.2 28.5-50.4 61.9-65.8 99.3-16 38.8-24 79.9-23.6 122.2 0.7 91.7 40.1 177.2 108.1 234.8 3.1 2.6 6 5.1 8.9 7.8 14.9 13.4 58 52.8 112.6 102.7 93.5 85.5 209.9 191.9 257.5 234.2 7 6.1 15.8 9.5 24.9 9.5 9.2 0 18.1-3.4 24.9-9.5 34.5-30.7 105.8-95.9 181.4-165 74.2-67.8 150.9-138 195.8-178.2 69.5-57.9 109.6-144.4 109.9-237.3 0.1-42.5-8-83.6-24-122.2z"
   fill="#8a8a8a"></path>
</svg>

      </i>
    </span><span class="author">
        mars167
        
      </span></span>

  
  
    <span id="busuanzi_container">
      访客数/访问量：<span id="busuanzi_value_site_uv"></span>/<span id="busuanzi_value_site_pv"></span>
    </span>
  

  
</div>

    </footer>

    <div class="back-to-top" id="back-to-top">
      <i class="iconfont">
        
        <svg class="icon" viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" version="1.1"
  xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
  width="35" height="35">
  <path d="M510.866688 227.694839 95.449397 629.218702l235.761562 0-2.057869 328.796468 362.40389 0L691.55698 628.188232l241.942331-3.089361L510.866688 227.694839zM63.840492 63.962777l894.052392 0 0 131.813095L63.840492 195.775872 63.840492 63.962777 63.840492 63.962777zM63.840492 63.962777"></path>
</svg>

      </i>
    </div>
  </div>
  
<script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/jquery/jquery-3.2.1.min.js"></script>
  <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/slideout/slideout-1.0.1.min.js"></script>




<script type="text/javascript" src="/js/main.638251f4230630f0335d8c6748e53a96f94b72670920b60c09a56fdc8bece214.js" integrity="sha256-Y4JR9CMGMPAzXYxnSOU6lvlLcmcJILYMCaVv3Ivs4hQ=" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>






  
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/js/load-photoswipe.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/photoswipe/photoswipe.min.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="/lib/photoswipe/photoswipe-ui-default.min.js"></script>
  




  <script async src="//busuanzi.ibruce.info/busuanzi/2.3/busuanzi.pure.mini.js"></script>






  <script id="dsq-count-scr" src="//.disqus.com/count.js" async></script>





</body>
</html>
